Artificial Intelligence: Opportunity or Threat to the Job Market?

Dec 27, 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is not just another tech trend. It’s a transformative force reshaping industries, redefining skill sets, and influencing the very essence of professional life. While concerns about job displacement dominate headlines, focusing solely on potential losses risks missing the bigger picture. Yes, automation may gradually replace certain routine tasks, but these shifts also open the door to a vast range of innovative professions, rewarding specializations, and unprecedented career paths that are still in their early stages of definition.

What the Numbers Tell Us

According to the World Economic Forum, by 2025 automation could render as many as 85 million current jobs obsolete. On the surface, this figure might trigger alarm. Yet, it’s crucial to delve deeper: the same forecasts indicate that 97 million new roles will arise concurrently, largely centered on AI, digital expertise, and the broader innovation economy.

Industries that once seemed impervious to rapid technological change—healthcare, finance, marketing, logistics—are increasingly leveraging AI. Consider a hospital using predictive analytics to anticipate patient inflows and allocate resources more efficiently, or a bank employing machine learning to detect fraudulent transactions in real-time. These scenarios were futuristic visions not long ago; today, they’re becoming industry standards.

New Roles and Responsibilities in the AI Era

The integration of AI into the professional world isn’t just about enhancing existing positions; it’s catalyzing the creation of entirely new ones. Some of the emerging roles include:

  • Machine Learning Engineers: Specialists who design, train, and refine the algorithms that underpin AI-driven systems. Beyond coding, they must understand data patterns, model optimization, and system scalability.

  • Data Analysts and AI Specialists: Professionals who interpret vast sets of structured and unstructured data, extracting insights that inform strategic decisions. They stand at the intersection of technology and business, ensuring that raw data translates into concrete value.

  • AI Ethics Consultants: As AI applications permeate nearly every facet of life, questions of fairness, bias, and responsible use arise. Ethics consultants guide organizations in implementing AI solutions that align with societal values, legal standards, and equitable practices. Their input ensures trustworthiness, accountability, and long-term sustainability.

These roles are far from static. As AI evolves—introducing new techniques like reinforcement learning, explainable AI, or generative models—the required skill sets will also change. Lifelong learning becomes the norm, not the exception. Instead of one-and-done degrees, professionals can expect an ongoing cycle of upskilling, reskilling, and adapting to emerging technologies.

Preparing for an AI-Driven Future

How can young people, especially those on the cusp of starting their careers, navigate this shifting landscape? The key lies in practical education, mentorship, and exposure to real-world challenges. At MAXP Digital Careers (MAXP DC), we prioritize hands-on learning experiences that bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and industry application. Our workshops don’t just teach you the basics of data analysis or coding; they immerse you in realistic projects that reflect current market demands. By working alongside industry professionals, participants gain insights into not only what to learn, but also how to think strategically about their career trajectory in a world increasingly shaped by AI.

Moreover, MAXP DC fosters a collaborative environment where participants can connect with peers and mentors from diverse backgrounds, sharing perspectives that enrich their understanding of the tech landscape. These connections can prove invaluable, as networks and relationships often lead to opportunities that aren’t visible on traditional job boards.

AI Across the Globe and Across Disciplines

It’s worth noting that AI isn’t confined to tech giants or Silicon Valley startups. Smaller businesses, non-profit organizations, educational institutions, and government agencies are also exploring how AI can enhance their operations. From improving environmental sustainability through better resource management to enabling personalized learning in classrooms, AI’s impact is cross-sectoral and global.

For young professionals, this broad adoption means more than just more jobs—it means a greater variety of career paths. Someone with a passion for healthcare and a knack for coding might find a niche in developing AI-driven diagnostic tools. An individual concerned with social justice might focus on creating unbiased algorithms or policy frameworks that guide ethical AI deployment. In other words, AI doesn’t just create jobs; it creates avenues for aligning personal values and interests with meaningful work.

Embracing the Future of Work

The rise of AI challenges us to move beyond fear-based narratives and embrace the complexity of change. While it’s true that certain positions may fade away, focusing on what’s lost misses the critical point: the digital age invites professionals to reinvent themselves continually, adopt new skill sets, and discover emerging opportunities. Those willing to adapt, learn, and engage with cutting-edge technologies will find themselves well-positioned to thrive.

We at MAXP DC believe in empowering young people to do just that. By investing in digital competencies, nurturing creativity and critical thinking, and providing access to industry experts, we help shape the next generation of professionals who are not only ready to face the future—but to define it.


We want to hear from you: How do you see AI influencing your career path? Are you excited about the possibilities it presents, or do you have concerns about its implications for your professional journey? Share your thoughts and join the conversation as we navigate this evolving landscape together.


Author of the blog post:

Jakub Krasowski, TeenCrunch

© MAXP 2023

The MAXP DC project (reg. n. 2023-1-CZ01-KA220-YOU-000157327) was funded by the Erasmus+ programme of the European Union.